Refined Artwork....

How were Kata developed?

When was the last time you had the opportunity to explore a Kata with a
partner ? ....

Does Kata actually work ?

I miss the opportunity to explore Kata with a live partner. This was a real highlight for me during my time as a student in a small private Dojo.....I could of trained for hours exploring Kata and the bunkai principles particularly with a non compliant partner, but understand that there were other things that are required too.

My regular training partners of Rope, Log on a Rope, Kakitae Bikae and Sagi Makiwara are certainly a huge help, but you cant beat trying to physically manipulate a person.
So many missed opportunities before the start of a session then.....I realise now.

Sagi Makiwara and
Log on a Rope....
Great training partners 

Yes, Kata does work....well the bunkai does. It's just a question of trying to understand what the creator is trying to show us. I have trouble in this area, as do many. But what a fantastic reward once you find it.

And back to the first question.
By a couple of guys working together with attack and defence techniques exploring their Art. Creating something out of nothing.

Kakitae Bikae....
Another great training
Partner....

I read something a while ago now stating that Karate was not an ART...... but I think the Art is defined by its very creation.
Is not creating something an ART.....particularly the Kata. Understanding the Kata is then an ART in itself and it's principles a refined Art.